6 Magic Words That Stop Anxiety & Overwhelm | The Mel Robbins Podcast

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Read time
~5 min
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28 Sept 2023
Duration
0:38:30
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179.2K
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KEYPOINTS

  • 01

    Mel recorded this from a Salt Lake City hotel room after catching herself in a worry spiral

    With about an hour before a convention center speech, Mel described what had just happened. Her daughter Sawyer, 24, is on a planned four-month solo backpacking trip and was in Australia doing solo hikes. Two days after posting a sunrise photo from a summit (a roughly five-mile hike started at 4 a.m.), she hadn't messaged on WhatsApp or Instagram, and her location showed only a spinning wheel.

  • 02

    The mind jumps to horror-movie scenarios in a nanosecond

    Instead of assuming Sawyer met friends, her phone died or she was simply busy living, Mel's mind went straight to: she fell off the mountain, she was kidnapped, she was assaulted on the trail. Standing in her underwear brushing her teeth at 6:15 a.m., she noticed she had inflicted self-torture before even having water or coffee. She says listeners' messages show the same pattern with money, jobs and kids.

  • 03

    The six words: 'What if it all works out?'

    First, the phrase hits the brakes on the 'locomotive of worry.' Second, because it's a question, you pause and consider it, and realize you don't actually know what will happen. It is logically true that things could work out, so you aren't lying to yourself. Mel stresses this isn't 'lipstick on a pig' but using logic to interrupt a habit.

  • 04

    Most worries never happen

    Mel cites a Penn State study on chronic worriers: the average person has three to four major worries a day, and 91% of them turned out to be false. Of the 9% that did happen, the outcome was much better than expected about a third of the time. Her math leaves roughly a 6% chance of the bad outcome, and her stance is 'if something bad happens, I will deal with it then.' She also says research suggests about one in three people struggle with constant worry.

  • 05

    The Buddhist teaching of the two arrows

    When misfortune strikes, two arrows fly. Life fires the first one into your heart: the missing text, a breakup, the number on the scale, a $1,000 car repair, a scary cough. The second arrow is the one you fire into your own forehead with your reaction and catastrophizing. You can't stop the first, but you can grab the second out of the air.

  • 06

    Psychology calls this primary versus secondary emotion

    Your primary emotional response is the immediate hit, like shock and despair when someone dies. The secondary response is what lingers, such as long-term grief. Mel says research shows you have little control over the first but many ways to shorten the second, and worry is a secondary response you can work on.

  • 07

    Worrying makes you experience the pain twice

    If the bad thing doesn't happen, you suffered for nothing; if it does, you suffered in anticipation too. Mel has been fired twice and says she could feel one coming and tortured herself for a month, which changed nothing. Once she got over the humiliation, getting fired felt liberating, since you usually get fired from a job you can't stand or aren't performing in.

  • 08

    Catastrophizing damages your ability to solve real problems

    Drawing on Dr. Judy Willis, whom she interviewed for The High 5 Habit, Mel explains that worry triggers the sympathetic fight-flight-freeze system, which impairs executive function in the prefrontal cortex: focus, decision-making and problem-solving. Even if the worst happens, say Sawyer were hurt and needed help, an arrow in your forehead makes you worse at handling it. Mel's own plan: if she didn't hear from Sawyer in 72 hours, she would switch to problem-solving.

  • 09

    Painful thoughts light up the same pathways as physical pain

    Mel cites work associated with Dr. Arthur Barsky of Harvard Medical School on stress causing physical pain: headaches, nausea, a stomach 'in knots.' She describes studies showing painful thoughts activate the same neural pathways as physical pain, and math anxiety research from a University of Chicago psychology professor who likened anticipating a math problem to burning your hand on a hot stove.

  • 10

    Hypervigilance from a chaotic childhood can be kept without the pain

    Mel says people who grew up waiting for the other shoe to drop often scan for danger constantly; she did too. Seeing around corners can be an intuitive superpower. The goal isn't to lose that radar but to stop escalating before anything has happened.

EXAMPLES

  • 01

    Listener arrows from Instagram

    Sylvia fears flying and adds 'what if I can't say goodbye?' Maggie's annual review becomes 'what if I'm laid off and can't pay for groceries?' Gabby's divorce becomes 'what if I never have the life I want?' Natalie sees happy couples and thinks 'what if I never find my person?' Mel reframes each, for example: what if the divorce is the hardest and also the best thing that ever happened to me?

  • 02

    Mel's own airplane spiral

    On takeoff she sometimes spirals into missing her daughters' weddings and never meeting grandkids. Her counter: what if the plane lands, she sees everyone, and she outlives them all?

  • 03

    The missing charger before the flight

    The day before, racing around with 15 minutes to go, she couldn't find her computer charger, passport or travel bag. She caught herself: what if it all works out? Worst case, she's an adult who can buy a charger at the airport. Stopping the spiral let her focus and search.

  • 04

    Reframing Sawyer's silence

    Mel's positive version: Sawyer posted the sunrise and was photographing other hikers, so she's probably busy with new friends. What could be better than a 24-year-old on a solo trip too caught up in the moment to check in with her mom?

OTHER RELEVANT

  • 01

    Catch the second arrow in real time

    Notice when stress rises after a trigger, name the first arrow (what actually happened), then ask 'What if it all works out?' before stacking worst-case thoughts. It doesn't guarantee a good outcome; it keeps you calm, focused and present until you know otherwise.

  • 02

    Practice positive ideation as a default

    Mel's sample lines: 'This could be the best thing that ever happens to me.' 'This isn't easy, but I trust I'll grow through it.' 'I don't know what I'm doing, but I can figure it out.' She says research shows visualizing positive outcomes is effective at beating down worry.

  • 03

    Keep a real-world trigger for action

    Worry isn't preparation. Decide in advance what would make you act, like Mel's 72-hour rule, and save your clear thinking for that moment rather than spending it on imagined disasters.