Former CIA Spy: How to Read Anyone, Think Clearly, and Protect Yourself
- Guest
- Jonna Mendez
- Read time
- ~5 min
- Uploaded
- 17 Aug 2026
- Duration
- 1:05:39
- Views
- 2.2M
KEYPOINTS
- 01
A life you think is "cast in stone" can change almost overnight
Jonna grew up in Wichita, Kansas, expecting to marry, have kids and work with books. A friend's wedding in Germany turned into never going home: she cold-called American banks from a Frankfurt station phone book (four calls; Chase Manhattan said come in), then married a CIA officer. Her summary: nobody else is going to change your life but you.
- 02
Being excellent at a job is what gets you permission to do bigger work
She joined the CIA as a secretary, the role it hired women for, and rose to the director's secretary, a dead end with "no up." When she mentioned leaving for the Smithsonian, her boss steered her into agency photography training. Her rule from a male-dominated field: if you can do the work excellently, they will let you do the work.
- 03
A mid-career pivot isn't starting over, because you carry every skill with you
Falling for India on a temporary photo trip, she took the only opening there, in disguise. The switch looked unwise but made her someone who could do photography, disguise and some forgery, the path to Chief of Disguise. Mel's point: each pivot built on the last. Jonna admits changes that cost salary or a move are genuinely hard, but calls change "the most refreshing thing any of us can do."
- 04
People betray their country for four reasons: MICE
Recruiters (all nicknamed "James") had to find a flaw before the pitch. Reasons boil down to Money (in her experience, Americans), Ideology (Soviet recruits whose families were broken by Stalin), Compromise (blackmail, rarely used because it worked poorly) and Ego, "the big one": people passed over, sure their boss is stupid, nursing grudges.
- 05
Charisma alone doesn't make a good spy, because the job offers no applause
The agency wanted officers who could charm a stranger at a bar, but those who needed constant praise didn't flourish: there were "no attaboys," no thank-yous, only the next job. Her top lesson from 30 years: you never accomplish anything alone.
- 06
Good disguise is about changing every small detail, not just a wig
Her team described a target in fine detail (hair, makeup, ring, watch) and changed every element. Men were harder, so they added cologne, a gold chain or an extra open button and removed the ring. Officers wore a hated shirt from the back of the closet with a written character sketch, then were tested by eating lunch unrecognized beside their bosses in the CIA cafeteria.
- 07
Courage isn't a trait you're born with; it comes from confidence built by preparation
Courage comes from knowing what you're doing and how you can affect a situation, which in the CIA meant near-constant training. "If I can have courage, anyone can." You build it by confronting things that scare you, including conversations.
- 08
Intuition sounds like a clear statement; fear sounds like a stream of what-ifs
Jonna tracks hunches about people "like a newspaper story" to check if she was right. Her and Mel's rule of thumb: intuition gives a clear direction that pulls you; anxiety is questioning and noise. In the alley, fear said turn back; intuition said walk.
- 09
Liars tend to try too hard, but eye contact is not a reliable tell
Her signs: nervousness, trying too hard to convince you, bouncing around in the story, refusing to let it go. Eye contact often breaks down, but she doesn't treat it as a lie detector. These are an officer's observations, not a validated test.
- 10
When the world feels overwhelming, breathe and take small steps on one fight
Jonna worries about the planet and next generation: ingenuity exists, the will doesn't, and "nobody is calling balls and strikes," so individuals must pick a fight to support. Mel counters that most people are good and want to work together.
EXAMPLES
- 01
The Mont Blanc pen camera and the microdot
A Mont Blanc-style pen took about 100 photos, letting an officer taking notes capture a Soviet meeting's agenda, the intentions satellites can't see. A microdot shrinks a page about 800 times to the size of a period; the agent reads it through a rice-grain lens held to the sun.
- 02
Fooling President George H.W. Bush and the Secret Service
Wearing a colleague's face as a full-face mask ("I dropped 20 years"), she briefed Bush, a former CIA director, after softening him up with photos of his own old disguises. He circled her chair and couldn't spot it. The mask is now in the CIA basement and featured at the International Spy Museum; the tech made "twins" to shake surveillance in Moscow and could change ethnicity or gender.
- 03
The real Argo operation
Six Americans escaped the 1979 Tehran embassy takeover and hid with Canadian ambassador Ken Taylor. Tony Mendez obtained genuine Canadian passports and built a fake LA film company, with ads in The Hollywood Reporter and Variety and staff answering phones, so the six could pose as a location-scouting crew. George Tenet declassified it about 19 years later; George Clooney bought the rights after Brad Pitt's interest made Tony "raise the price."
- 04
The Billy Joel tape at a controlled border
A smuggler drove a key defector across a border, with the man and his 5-year-old hidden under a modified back seat and his wife in the middle front seat. The guard liked the Billy Joel tape playing in the car and asked for it for his girlfriend. The driver handed it over and they drove through.
- 05
Walking through 20 armed men in a Latin American alley
After a cigarette run and a shortcut, she met a group of drunk, armed young men who probably took her for a narcotics agent. Her training said turning back would signal something was wrong, so she walked through them showing confidence, and later couldn't even light the cigarette.
- 06
The "mattress box" in hostile-interrogation training
In a 3-day course at the Farm, on half a cup of rice and a cup of water a day, the claustrophobic Jonna stood in a box too narrow to turn her shoulders. Using advice from Vietnam POWs, she escaped in her mind to the Flint Hills tallgrass of Kansas, and that got her through.
OTHER RELEVANT
- 01
Build an "escape hatch" place in your mind before you need it
Jonna thinks anyone can use the POW technique, even for everyday stress. Pick a vivid real place with warm associations. Her invented sandy beach didn't work, but a real memory did.
- 02
If you've hit a ceiling, aim higher than you think you can
Her advice to women who feel underestimated: you know yourself better than anyone, so aim high and climb one step at a time, even if you might not get there.
- 03
Practice courage deliberately
Make a list of what scares you, including people and hard conversations, and approach them one at a time. Courage is exercised, not found.
- 04
Reinvention has no age limit
Jonna remarried at 46 and had her only child at 47, mid-career; at 81, Mel insists she still has another chapter to write. Her view: you end up where you're supposed to if you keep building confidence in your own ideas.